Managing Side Effects
Constipation Prevention & Relief
Slower digestion — plus eating and drinking less overall — makes constipation one of the most common side effects on GLP-1 medications. The good news is…
Why It Happens
Slower digestion — plus eating and drinking less overall — makes constipation one of the most common side effects on GLP-1 medications. The good news is that a few consistent habits can prevent or ease most cases.
Prevention Habits
- Drink water consistently throughout the day (see “Hydration & Fiber Basics”).
- Add fiber gradually through foods like whole grains, fruits, vegetables, beans, and lentils.
- Stay as active as you comfortably can — even short walks help keep digestion moving.
- Try to eat something at regular intervals rather than going long stretches with no food.
If You're Already Constipated
- Increase both fluids and fiber together — fiber without enough water can make constipation worse.
- Gentle movement, like a short walk, can help stimulate digestion.
- Ask your care team about safe over-the-counter options (such as fiber supplements, stool softeners, or a short-term laxative) before starting anything new.
Key takeaway: Prevention is easier than relief — steady hydration, fiber, and movement go a long way toward keeping things regular.
When to Reach Out
- Message your care team if: you haven't had a bowel movement in several days, have significant abdominal pain or bloating, notice blood, or over-the-counter measures aren't helping.
- team, and message us with any questions.
This information is for general education only and is not a substitute for medical advice. Always follow the guidance of your Contour Health care team, and message us with any questions.
More in Managing Side Effects
- Nausea & GI Upset: What HelpsMany patients notice nausea is a bit worse for a day or two after an injection, then eases as the week goes on. Planning lighter meals around that window…
- Fatigue & Energy TipsFatigue is a common side effect, especially early in treatment or after a dose change. Eating less, drinking less, and your body adjusting to the medication…
- When to Message Your Care TeamMost side effects on GLP-1 medications are mild and temporary — but knowing the difference between “uncomfortable” and “concerning” helps you know when to…
Ready for personalized care?
Talk with a Contour Health provider about a plan built around your goals.